Recession: What all Google killed

Indiatimes Infotech

Google has often been extolled for its product innovations. However, it seems slowdown has cast its shadow on the company's `innovation spirit' too. The search giant, who is taking a harder line on managing expenses as the recession curbs spending on online ads, has been almost on a shutting spree. The past six months witnessed the company pull the plug on as many as nine of its new products.

Several of these causalities include products launched with lot of fanfare like Google Lively, which was widely believed to be the company's answer to Second Life.

Here's looking into the products/services Google has dumped in the last few months.

Article Source:- http://infotech.indiatimes.com/quickiearticleshow/4124313.cms

Google, Yahoo, Microsoft To Clean Up Web Text

In a rare instance of collaboration among otherwise fierce rivals, Google

, Yahoo and Microsoft said they would support a new web standard that will allow millions of publishers to remove duplicate pages from their websites. As a result, search engines

would be able to make their search results more comprehensive.

"There is a lot of clutter on the web and with this, publishers will be able to clean up a lot of junk," said Matt Cutts, an engineer who heads Google's spam fighting efforts, the New York Times reported.

"I think it is going to gain traction pretty quickly," said Cutts.

The problem is the following: Many web publishers, especially those that have voluminous sites, like e-commerce companies, have multiple URLs that all point to the same page. This confuses search engines, sometimes causing them to index the same page multiple times. As much as 20 percent of URLs on the web may be duplicates, according to some estimates.

Engineers at Google came up with a simple way for web publishers to indicate when a URL is a duplicate, and if so, which is the principal, or "canonical," URL that search engines should be indexing. Yahoo and Microsoft, the no. 2 and no. 3 search engines, have agreed to support the same standard.

"We are happy that everyone is going to support the same implementation," said Nathan Buggia, a lead program manager

at Microsoft. "This is a clear benefit for publishers as it gives them an opportunity to get more exposure through search engines."

All search engines have developed technologies

to detect duplicates that are more or less effective. The so-called Canonical Link Tag, as the standard is known, should make it easier for both publishers and search engines to address the problem, NYT reported Thursday.

"It is an important step because all the search engines are coming out with it," said Priyank Garg, director of product management for web search at Yahoo.

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Word processor

Abbreviations such as ibid. op. cit. loc. cit. are discouraged by Wikipedias style guide for footnotes as they are easily broken. Please improve this article by replacing them with named references quick guide or an abbreviated title.Document preparation redirects here. For the service of preparing legal instruments see Legal document assistant.A word processor more formally known as document preparation system is a computer application used for the production including composition editing formatting and possibly printing of any sort of printable material.Word processors are descended from early text formatting tools sometimes called text justification tools from their only real capability.

Word processor may also refer to an obsolete type of standalone office machine popular in the s and s combining the keyboard textentry and printing functions of an electric typewriter with a dedicated computer for the editing of text. Although features and design varied between manufacturers and models with new features added as technology advanced word processors for several years usually featured a monochrome display and the ability to save documents on memory cards or diskettes. Later models introduced innovations such as spellchecking programs increased formatting options and dotmatrix printing. As the more versatile combination of a personal computer and separate printer became commonplace the word processor disappeared.

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Application software

This article does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed. December OpenOffice.org Writer word processor. OpenOffice.org is a popular example of an open source application software suite Application software is any tool that functions and is operated by means of a computer with the purpose of supporting or improving the software users work. In other words is the subclass of computer software that employs the capabilities of a computer directly and thoroughly to a task that the user wishes to perform. This should be contrasted with system software infrastructure or middleware computer services processes integrators is involved in integrating a computers various capabilities but typically does not directly apply them in the performance of tasks that benefit the

A simple if imperfect analogy in the world of hardware would be the relationship of an electric light bulb an application to an electric power generation plant a system. The power plant merely generates electricity not itself of any real use until harnessed to an application like the electric light that performs a service that benefits the user.Typical examples of software applications are word processors spreadsheets and media players database applications.Multiple applications bundled together as a package are sometimes referred to as an application suite. Microsoft Office OpenOffice.org and iWork which bundle together a word processor a spreadsheet and several other discrete applications are typical examples.

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BASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM

During the late s and s it became economical to move an increasing number of peripheral functions onto the motherboard see above. In the late s motherboards began to include single ICs called Super IO chips capable of supporting a set of lowspeed peripherals keyboard mouse floppy disk drive serial ports and parallel ports. As of the late s many personal computer motherboards support a full range of audio video storage and networking functions without the need for any expansion cards at all higherend systems for D gaming and computer graphics typically retain only the graphics card as a separate component.Popular personal computers such as the Apple II and IBM PC had published schematic diagrams and other documentation which permitted rapid reverseengineering and thirdparty replacement motherboards. The term mainboard is archaicly applied to devices with a single board and no additional expansions or capability. In modern terms this would include embedded systems and controlling boards in telvisions washing machines etc.


Motherboards contain some nonvolatile memory to initialize the system and load an operating system from some external peripheral device. Microcomputers such as the Apple II and IBM PC used readonly memory chips mounted in sockets on the motherboard. At power up the central processor would load its program counter with the address of the boot ROM and start executing ROM instructions displaying system information on the screen and running memory checks which would in turn start loading memory from an external or peripheral device disk drive if one isnt available then the computer can perform tasks from other memory stores or displays an error message depending on the model and design of the computer and version of the bios.

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